NJ One Call Requirements Every Excavation Contractor Needs to Know
Before the bucket goes in, the crew needs current utility information and a plan for working around the lines shown in the field. In New Jersey, start by checking the NJ One Call ticket and its responses.
New Jersey One Call timing
New Jersey One Call says to request a markout at least three full business days before digging. Under N.J.A.C. 14:2-3.1, notice must be provided at least three and no more than ten business days before the planned start. Check the current ticket instructions and responses before work begins.
The timing does not end when the ticket is opened. Work must start within ten business days of the notice; otherwise, submit a new notification. A notice may remain valid for 45 business days from notification if the excavator maintains the utility markings. Check the current rule and ticket for the conditions that apply.
OSHA utility-location requirements
29 CFR 1926.651(b) requires employers to determine estimated utility locations before opening an excavation and contact utility owners within the established or customary local response time. As work approaches those locations, the exact location must be determined by safe and acceptable means. If markings are missing or do not match what the crew finds, contact the utility owner before proceeding.
When markings are missing or unclear
Review the ticket and visible markings with the operator and spotter before digging. Follow the utility owner’s instructions and the excavation controls selected for the location as work approaches the estimated line.
Before excavation, check:
- The ticket covers the planned work area and its instructions are available to the crew.
- The planned start and ticket-validity dates still fit the schedule; submit a new notice when the rule or ticket requires it.
- The operator and spotter have reviewed the markings and know how to respond if they are missing, damaged or inconsistent with the ticket.
- The crew has a method for determining exact utility locations as excavation approaches them.
- The excavation method follows the utility owner’s instructions and the controls selected for the location.
- There is a clear contact and pause-work process for an unknown line or a mismatch between markings and field conditions.
When the job is outside New Jersey
New York and Pennsylvania use different one-call systems and requirements. Check the current instructions for the state and utility territory where the excavation will take place.
Utility information can change with the work area and schedule. Keep the ticket, field markings and crew briefing connected as excavation moves. For help with a written safety program or JHA, request a free 30-minute preliminary consultation.